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Scope of Appointment (SOA) Rules

A Scope of Appointment (SOA) form is required before discussing specific Medicare plan options with a Medicare sales agent.

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What you need to know:

  • A Scope of Appointment (SOA) form is required before discussing specific Medicare plan options with a Medicare sales agent.
  • The SOA form ensures compliance with CMS regulations, protecting beneficiaries from unsolicited sales pitches and maintaining transparency.
  • The form must be signed 48 hours before the appointment, ensuring a focused, pressure-free meeting.
  • SOA forms are optional for informal sales events or educational sessions, streamlining the appointment process for critical discussions.

Whether enrolling in Medicare for the first time or renewing your Medicare plan, you will likely meet with a Medicare sales agent. These meetings must be precise and focused to ensure you understand your options without feeling overwhelmed or pressured. 

This is where the Scope of Appointment (SOA) form comes into play. The SOA form is a federally mandated document that outlines the specific Medicare topics you want to discuss, such as Medicare Advantage plans, Medicare Supplement insurance, and Part D prescription drug plans

By clearly defining the agenda, the SOA form ensures compliance with Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) regulations while promoting transparency and protecting Medicare beneficiaries from unwanted sales pitches. A signed scope of appointment form makes the Medicare enrollment process smoother and more trustworthy.

Medicare Scope of Appointment

An SOA form outlines the topics you want to discuss during your meeting with a Medicare sales agent. This federally mandated form includes a Medicare Advantage plan, Medicare Part D prescription plan checklist, and other insurance options you might select. 

You can’t discuss the mentioned Medicare plans without a signed SOA form. The form is necessary for in-person meetings with potential, new, or existing Medicare beneficiaries and anyone seeking information on their behalf.

Completing and returning the SOA form establishes a transparent contract with your Medicare agent, specifying what to discuss and what not to discuss. This ensures a focused and pressure-free meeting so that you can make informed decisions about your healthcare benefits. Remember, only CMS-approved SOA forms are valid; agents should not create their own.

However, insurance agents can collect SOA forms only in some situations. SOA forms are optional for formal or informal sales events; agents report these to CMS. Additionally, educational events and Medicare Supplement presentations do not require SOA forms. This helps streamline the appointment process while ensuring critical meetings remain compliant and focused.

How long is the SOA valid?

The SOA form remains valid for 12 months. If an agent conducts another qualifying sales meeting with the beneficiary within that period, the law requires issuing and collecting a new SOA form. Similarly, if the beneficiary or the Medicare agent decides to change or expand the meeting’s scope, they must use a new SOA form.

Medicare agents must get a signed SOA form at least 48 hours before the appointment. This 48-hour rule, reinstated for 2024, is crucial and requires strict adherence. It ensures ample time to prepare for the meeting, making the SOA process more manageable and less stressful.

The 48-hour rule does not apply during the last four days of an enrollment period, including the Annual Election Period (AEP), Open Enrollment Period (OEP), Initial Coverage Election Period (ICEP), and Special Election Period (SEP).

What questions does the SOA ask to be filled out?

Medicare beneficiaries should check the items on the checklist, which covers topics like Medicare Advantage and Part D. If they want to learn about unchecked items, they can ask. However, the Medicare sales agent must issue and collect a new form to update the discussion’s scope.

To fill out the form, provide the following details:

  • The beneficiary’s name and contact information.
  • The date of the appointment.
  • The agent’s or broker’s name and contact information.
  • A list of the specific topics or products the agents can cover during the appointment.

Before discussing any topics not listed on the SOA form, the agent or broker must obtain the beneficiary’s explicit consent. The Medicare beneficiary can choose to discuss the additional topics or refuse, and the agent or broker must document this consent or refusal. Medicare agents, agencies, and GAs must store all completed SOA forms for at least ten years, including those from no-shows and canceled appointments. They must also keep recordings of phone or video calls for ten years. 

Discover all you need to know about Medicare with CoverRight. As your personal Medicare concierge, we help you grasp the basics and choose and enroll in the perfect plan. 

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if an agent doesn’t do the SOA?

Medicare agents who do not collect the SOA form or ignore the waiting period rules before a sales presentation may face discipline. Depending on the severity of the violation, these actions could range from warnings to fines or even suspension of their license.

Do I need to remind the agent to do an SOA?

While Medicare agents usually follow the requirements to complete the SOA, it’s still crucial for you to ensure they do so. You have the right to request the SOA form and confirm the listing of the topics you want to discuss. 

Taking an active role in establishing this can help prevent issues and ensure compliance.

Do I need the SOA form if I visit an agent’s office without an appointment?

Yes, the Scope of Appointment form is still required for walk-in visits. The Medicare agent must note on the form that the meeting occurred without a prior scheduled appointment.

How does the Scope of Appointment form help protect beneficiaries during Medicare enrollment?

The Scope of Appointment form is designed to protect beneficiaries by clearly outlining the topics to be discussed during a Medicare appointment. 

This process prevents agents from introducing unapproved topics and ensures that beneficiaries receive only the information they specifically requested, thus safeguarding their interests and aiding in informed decision-making.

How do appointment guidelines impact the insurance plan selection process?

Appointment guidelines play a critical role in the insurance plan selection process. These guidelines ensure that the Scope of Appointment form is completed and signed before discussing any Medicare plan options, protecting beneficiaries from unsolicited sales tactics and ensuring compliance with CMS regulations.

Connor Wilson

Connor is a Content Writer at CoverRight focused on editing and publishing Medicare and health insurance-related information. He also serves the team as a Business Operations Lead, working to expand the business and enhance its strategy. Prior to joining CoverRight, Connor was able to hone his knowledge of the financial services industry through his work in investment banking. Additionally, he is the self-published author of a mystery novel ("Things Lost at Flip Flop Island")